After our road trip to Orchha and Khajuraho, we realized how underrated Central India is, despite being packed with historical treasures. As I dug deeper into what else we could explore in this region, I stumbled upon Sanchi Stupa, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The more I read, the more I felt an urge to visit and learn about its rich history.
That’s when Bhopal, the capital city of Madhya Pradesh, came into the picture. Now, you know how much we love road trips, hehe! So, we packed our bags, hopped in the car, and set off to explore Central India, without too many expectations.
In this blog, we’ve shared how to spend 3 days in Bhopal along with a detailed account of our road trip from Delhi to Bhopal, including scenic detours and fascinating cultural landmarks we encountered along the way.
From Kings to Begums: The Fascinating History of Bhopal
Do you know, Bhopal has a fascinating history that dates back centuries. The city, known today as the capital of Madhya Pradesh, was founded in the 11th century by King Bhoja of the Paramara dynasty. It is believed that the city’s name, “Bhopal,” comes from Bhojpal, a reference to the dam built by King Bhoja (so interesting!)
Fast forward to the 18th century, and Bhopal’s modern history took shape when Dost Mohammad Khan, an Afghan soldier, took control of the region. He laid the foundation for the Bhopal we know today. What’s interesting is that Bhopal became known for its female rulers, called the Begums of Bhopal, who ruled for almost 100 years (wow!). These women were progressive, strong, and responsible for many reforms, including the building of infrastructure and promoting education.(Incredible!)
Bhopal has also faced its share of tragedy. In 1984, the city witnessed the Bhopal Gas Tragedy, one of the world’s worst industrial disasters, which deeply impacted the people and the city. For a more in-depth look at the disaster and its aftermath, you can watch the series on Netflix: The Railway Men: The Untold Story of Bhopal 1984, which offers a detailed account of the tragedy.
Despite its tumultuous past, Bhopal has grown into a thriving city that beautifully blends its rich history, Mughal architecture, and modern development.
Day-1:
We started our road trip early in the morning from Delhi, heading towards Agra and taking all the scenic routes along the way. After passing Agra, we reached Morena, a small town near Jhansi, where we crossed the Chambal River—a stunning sight. From there, we took the Mumbai-Agra Road to Gwalior, which looked lush and green in October. The roads were mostly fine, with a few rough patches here and there. Since it’s a long journey, we made sure to pack some snacks to keep us going.
For lunch, we took a pitstop in Shivpuri, and as always, the food in Madhya Pradesh did not disappoint. By the time we reached Bhopal, it was almost evening. As we entered the city, there was an undeniable sense of beauty—Bhopal felt clean, vibrant, and peaceful, with none of the usual city chaos. Crossing the famous Upper Lake and spotting the iconic Raja Bhoj Statue at dusk was mesmerizing. The city lights up beautifully at night, giving you a warm, welcoming vibe.
We arrived at our hotel, had a quick dinner, and called it a night. Bhopal offers plenty of great accommodation options. If you’re in the mood for a luxurious stay, I recommend Taj Lakefront, Bhopal—it’s perfect for soaking in some luxury overlooking Upper Lake. But if you’re looking for a budget-friendly option, consider Vincent Inn. It’s conveniently located in the city center, with clean rooms and good food, offering great value for money.
Day-2:
It’s day two in Bhopal, and after catching a glimpse of the beautiful lake last evening, I couldn’t resist heading out for an early morning stroll around Upper Lake. The roads were empty and clean, with locals jogging and walking, making for a refreshing start to the day. As the sun begins to rise, we spent some time by the Upper Lake, right alongside the Raja Bhoj Statue. The feeling is truly indescribable—there’s something magical about the calmness of the early morning and the beauty surrounding us.
Well! Well! Here are some must-visit places when you’re in Bhopal:
Taj-ul-Masjid
After our serene morning by the lake, we decided to visit Taj-ul-Masjid, the largest mosque in India. As we entered, the gatekeeper greeted us with a warm smile, saying, “Aiye Janab” (come dear). The friendly locals guided us on where to park our car, making us feel right at home.
As we moved closer, the first glimpse of the mosque took our breath away. It was beyond our imagination—so massive and beautiful, adorned in stunning shades of white and pink. Surprisingly, we found ourselves almost alone, with hardly any locals around. We spotted a huge tree nearby and took a moment to sit under its shade, soaking in the calmness and beauty of this magnificent place.
The Taj-ul-Masjid is a stunning example of Mughal architecture, showcasing an impressive pink facade topped by two 18-storey high octagonal minarets, each crowned with beautiful marble domes. As you step inside, you will be absolutely blown away by the stunning craftsmanship. The carvings are truly astounding, featuring intricate motifs that reflect the beauty and precision of Mughal artistry. The main hallway features stunning pillars and exquisite marble flooring, drawing comparisons to the Jama Masjid in Delhi and the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore.
We were fascinated to know that construction of the Taj-ul-Masjid began in 1887 under the patronage of Nawab Shah Jahan Begum of Bhopal. After her passing in 1901, her daughter, Sultan Jahan Begum, continued the work until the end of her lifetime. It is believed that it took nearly 100 years to complete this magnificent mosque.
As we left the mosque, our hearts were full of the incredible experience. Visiting Taj-ul-Masjid is truly something special that everyone should have the chance to witness. Just a quick note: cameras and tripods are not allowed inside, so be sure to respect this rule.
Tribal Museum
One of the best things in Bhopal that you shouldn’t miss is the Tribal Museum. While it might sound touristy, visiting this museum offers a unique and immersive experience that goes beyond typical attractions.
The museum showcases six different themed galleries, each depicting the traditional art, craft, and culture of various tribes in Madhya Pradesh, feat. Gonds, Bhils, Bharias, Sahariya, Korku, Kol, and Baiga. What makes this museum stand out is its vibrant and colorful displays.
The main aspects that highlight the rich cultural tapestry of Madhya Pradesh:
Tribal Life, where the exhibit showcases authentic structures made from natural materials like mud, bamboo, dung, hay, and grass, offering a glimpse into the architectural styles. You’ll find essential items that highlight their daily activities, such as agricultural tools and earthenware used for cooking and storage.
Tribal Aesthetics Gallery, you’ll find a fascinating display of traditional cosmetics, along with insights into various phases of tribal life, rituals, and festive songs associated with important festivals and auspicious occasions.
Tribal Spirtual, this gallery is presented in a unique way, resembling a tribal spiritual realm (Dev Lok), adorned with twinkling stars and constellations.
Don’t miss the tribal performances at the amphitheater located at the center of the museum. Every Friday and Sunday evening, tribal artists showcase their folk dances and music, bringing the vibrant culture to life.
In addition to its fascinating exhibits, the Tribal Museum also features a cafeteria where you can relax and enjoy some refreshments during your visit. Furthermore, the museum includes exhibition cum-sale galleries, where you can find unique handicrafts and traditional items created by local artisans.
The Tribal Museum is open daily from 12 PM to 8 PM, except on Mondays. The entry ticket is quite affordable, costing ₹20 for Indian citizens and ₹400 for foreign visitors. If you’d like to capture the beauty of the exhibits, there is an additional ₹100 fee for a photography permit. However, please note that videography is not allowed inside the galleries,
The museum is designed to be engaging and educational, making it a perfect stop for anyone interested in learning about the diverse cultures that contribute to India’s rich tapestry.
Sunset at Upper Lake
Make sure to reserve an evening for watching the sunset at Bhopal Boat Club. It’s the perfect spot to witness a gorgeous sunset while indulging in some fun touristy activities, like boating on the Upper Lake. A paddle boat costs just ₹200, making it an affordable way to enjoy the views.
The place can get quite crowded, but it adds to the vibrant local experience. As the sun sets, the sky transforms into stunning shades of orange and pink, creating a magical atmosphere that you won’t want to miss!
Another popular spot for catching a beautiful sunset in Bhopal is Manuabhan Tekri, a favorite among the locals. Situated atop a hill, it offers stunning panoramic views of the city.
Day 3:
A Day trip to Sanchi Stupa and Udaigiri Caves
Start your day early with a drive from Bhopal to Sanchi Stupa, which is approximately 1 hour and 40 minutes away. While the journey is along a national highway, be prepared for some bumpy stretches, as the road conditions aren’t the best. On your way, you’ll also pass the Tropic of Cancer, a geography landmark (just school things! hehe😉) marked clearly on the road, complete with carvings for easy identification. Just about 10 km from the Tropic of Cancer, you’ll arrive at the stunning Sanchi Stupa.
Visiting the Sanchi Stupa was an incredible experience, one that truly deepened our appreciation for Buddhism and its teachings. As we approached the stupa, the grandeur of the monument left us spellbound.
The entry ticket is quite reasonable at just ₹40, with an additional ₹25 fee for videography per camera. Ample car parking is also available, so you can relax and soak in the beautiful surroundings.
Stepping into the Stupa felt like a journey back in time- around 2,000 years. Learning that it was built by Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE made it even more fascinating. The intricate carvings on the Torans (gateways) depict tales from Buddha’s life, and it’s incredible how every detail tells a story. We spent hours admiring the carvings that beautifully depict Buddha’s life and teachings.
There are three main stupas here: Stupa 1, the most well-preserved; Stupa 2; and Stupa 3, which are smaller and partially ruined. We also came across a group of Sri Lankan visitors who were there on a spiritual tour. It was fascinating to see people from across the world making the pilgrimage to this UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Sitting under the shade of a tree, gazing at the stupa, we felt a sense of calm that words can’t describe. We couldn’t help but recall the peaceful vibes we experienced at Sarnath, another iconic site in Buddhist history. You can read about our Sarnath visit: Top 11 Must-Do Experiences in Varanasi: A Complete Guide To The Holy City
Even if you’re not deeply connected to Buddhism, the experience is humbling and inspiring.
After exploring Sanchi, head over to the Udaigiri Caves, which date back to the 4th century. These ancient caves house fascinating temples and idols, including a remarkable statue of Lord Ganesha made by Chandragupta II. Unfortunately, much of the cave complex was destroyed by Aurangzeb, but the remnants still tell rich stories through their intricate carvings and design.
We recommend hiring a guide to enhance your experience and help you uncover the historical significance of this site. The entry ticket for the Udayagiri Caves is ₹35 per person. Additionally, it’s important to dress appropriately to honour the culture and traditions.
A helpful tip : Guides are not readily available on-site. It’s best to check with your hotel a day before your visit to arrange any guided tours.
It’s best to visit these sites in the morning, as temperatures can rise later in the day, making the experience less comfortable. For a convenient stay near Sanchi, consider the MPT Jungle Resort, Udaigiri, located about 10 km from Sanchi Stupa. This will allow you to reach the stupa in no time and enjoy a comfortable overnight stay.
After a fulfilling day of exploration at Sanchi, we set off for Jhansi, ready for the 7-hour drive ahead. If you’re looking for more incredible sights, consider taking a detour to the Bhimbetka Caves, located just 45 km from Bhopal. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is famous for its ancient cave paintings that date back to the Stone Age, providing a fascinating glimpse into the lives of prehistoric humans.
Must-Try Local Delicacies in Bhopal
Now We are in Bhopal, so indulging in the local cuisine is a must! Here are some delicious foods (our favourites😋) you definitely shouldn’t miss:
Poha Jalebi: This is a staple breakfast in Bhopal that you’ll find at almost every eatery. It’s a delightful combination of spiced flattened rice (poha) served with crispy jalebi, making for a perfect start to your day. For an authentic experience, visit Anand’s Sweets. This bustling eatery is known for its local vibe and economical prices.
Mawa Jalebi and Chai: Don’t forget to stop by Raju Tea Stall for their famous mawa jalebi and a cup of Bhopali chai.
For non-vegetarians, Bhopal is truly a culinary heaven. You must try the Bade ke Kebab at Jhili Miyaan—these juicy, flavorful kebabs are a local favorite! Don’t miss out on the Paya Soup in Chatori Gali. Other popular spots include Zam Zam and Al Beik, both known for their delicious non-veg offerings.
Unlimited Veg Thali: For vegetarians, Jain’s Hotel Rajhans is a must-visit. They serve an authentic unlimited veg thali for just 250 rupees, and the food is absolutely amazing. Just be sure to avoid peak hours to ensure you get a seat! Other known places include Manohar Dairy & Restaurant and Vrindavan Dhaba.
Shahi Toast (Double Ka Meetha): This rich dessert is a Bhopal specialty that you shouldn’t miss. Head over to Khan Shahb to satisfy your sweet tooth with this delicious treat. In case you are craving for some savory, try their Chicken Changezi! Yum😋.
And with that, our 3 days in Bhopal came to an end. We had an amazing time exploring this beautiful city, from its rich history to its welcoming people. To be honest, Bhopal truly surprised us in the best way possible!
If you’ve been to Bhopal or have recommendations for our next visit, do share them with us.😊
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Happy Travels!
